The effect of periodontal parameters on the subgingival microbiota around implants.
Identifieur interne : 00A475 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00A474; suivant : 00A476The effect of periodontal parameters on the subgingival microbiota around implants.
Auteurs : W. Papaioannou [Belgique] ; M. Quirynen ; M. Nys ; D. Van SteenbergheSource :
- Clinical oral implants research [ 0905-7161 ] ; 1995.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Bactéries (isolement et purification), Bouche édentée (microbiologie), Facteurs temps, Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires (microbiologie), Indice de plaque dentaire, Indice parodontal, Microscopie de contraste de phase, Modèles linéaires, Mâle, Overdenture, Piliers dentaires, Plaque dentaire (microbiologie), Poche parodontale (microbiologie), Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Prothèse partielle fixe, Études transversales.
- MESH :
- isolement et purification : Bactéries.
- microbiologie : Bouche édentée, Implants dentaires, Plaque dentaire, Poche parodontale.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Humains, Indice de plaque dentaire, Indice parodontal, Microscopie de contraste de phase, Modèles linéaires, Mâle, Overdenture, Piliers dentaires, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Prothèse partielle fixe, Études transversales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Bacteria (isolation & purification), Cross-Sectional Studies, Dental Abutments, Dental Implants (microbiology), Dental Plaque (microbiology), Dental Plaque Index, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture, Overlay, Denture, Partial, Fixed, Female, Humans, Linear Models, Male, Microscopy, Phase-Contrast, Middle Aged, Mouth, Edentulous (microbiology), Periodontal Index, Periodontal Pocket (microbiology), Time Factors.
- MESH :
- chemical , microbiology : Dental Implants.
- isolation & purification : Bacteria.
- microbiology : Dental Plaque, Mouth, Edentulous, Periodontal Pocket.
- Cross-Sectional Studies, Dental Abutments, Dental Plaque Index, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture, Overlay, Denture, Partial, Fixed, Female, Humans, Linear Models, Male, Microscopy, Phase-Contrast, Middle Aged, Periodontal Index, Time Factors.
Abstract
The study aimed to examine the relationship between the subgingival flora around implants and their periodontal parameters. Plaque samples from 561 implants (279 patients) were analyzed by means of differential phase contrast microscopy and compared with the sample site's probing depth, bleeding tendency on probing, and plaque and gingivitis indices. If possible, one implant with deep and one with shallow pockets were selected within the same patient. The impact of the intraoral exposure time on the microbial composition around the implants was examined cross-sectionally, with the same group of patients. Only tendencies can be detected by the latter, and no concrete conclusions can be drawn. From the clinical parameters, increased probing depth was found to detrimentally increase the proportion of spirochetes and motile organisms, whereas the other parameters were found to be of minor importance. For partially edentulous patients only, there was a tendency for increased proportions of spirochetes and motile organisms the longer the intraoral exposure time. These observations emphasize the importance of the periodontal health of the remaining teeth (as a reservoir of pathogenic microorganisms) in partial edentulous patients rehabilitated by means of implants and indicate the importance of shallow pockets around implants (flap trimming when aesthetics and phonetics allow).
PubMed: 8603110
Affiliations:
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Nys</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Steenberghe, D" sort="Van Steenberghe, D" uniqKey="Van Steenberghe D" first="D" last="Van Steenberghe">D. 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Papaioannou</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Medicine, School of Dentistry, Oral Pathology and Maxillo-facial Surgery, Catholic University of Leuven, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Medicine, School of Dentistry, Oral Pathology and Maxillo-facial Surgery, Catholic University of Leuven</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Catholic University of Leuven</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Quirynen, M" sort="Quirynen, M" uniqKey="Quirynen M" first="M" last="Quirynen">M. Quirynen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nys, M" sort="Nys, M" uniqKey="Nys M" first="M" last="Nys">M. Nys</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Steenberghe, D" sort="Van Steenberghe, D" uniqKey="Van Steenberghe D" first="D" last="Van Steenberghe">D. Van Steenberghe</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Clinical oral implants research</title><idno type="ISSN">0905-7161</idno><imprint><date when="1995" type="published">1995</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Bacteria (isolation & purification)</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Dental Abutments</term><term>Dental Implants (microbiology)</term><term>Dental Plaque (microbiology)</term><term>Dental Plaque Index</term><term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term><term>Denture, Overlay</term><term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Linear Models</term><term>Male</term><term>Microscopy, Phase-Contrast</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (microbiology)</term><term>Periodontal Index</term><term>Periodontal Pocket (microbiology)</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Bactéries (isolement et purification)</term><term>Bouche édentée (microbiologie)</term><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Implants dentaires (microbiologie)</term><term>Indice de plaque dentaire</term><term>Indice parodontal</term><term>Microscopie de contraste de phase</term><term>Modèles linéaires</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Overdenture</term><term>Piliers dentaires</term><term>Plaque dentaire (microbiologie)</term><term>Poche parodontale (microbiologie)</term><term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term><term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Bacteria</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bactéries</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Implants dentaires</term><term>Plaque dentaire</term><term>Poche parodontale</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Plaque</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term><term>Periodontal Pocket</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Dental Abutments</term><term>Dental Plaque Index</term><term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term><term>Denture, Overlay</term><term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Linear Models</term><term>Male</term><term>Microscopy, Phase-Contrast</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Periodontal Index</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Indice de plaque dentaire</term><term>Indice parodontal</term><term>Microscopie de contraste de phase</term><term>Modèles linéaires</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Overdenture</term><term>Piliers dentaires</term><term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term><term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The study aimed to examine the relationship between the subgingival flora around implants and their periodontal parameters. Plaque samples from 561 implants (279 patients) were analyzed by means of differential phase contrast microscopy and compared with the sample site's probing depth, bleeding tendency on probing, and plaque and gingivitis indices. If possible, one implant with deep and one with shallow pockets were selected within the same patient. The impact of the intraoral exposure time on the microbial composition around the implants was examined cross-sectionally, with the same group of patients. Only tendencies can be detected by the latter, and no concrete conclusions can be drawn. From the clinical parameters, increased probing depth was found to detrimentally increase the proportion of spirochetes and motile organisms, whereas the other parameters were found to be of minor importance. For partially edentulous patients only, there was a tendency for increased proportions of spirochetes and motile organisms the longer the intraoral exposure time. These observations emphasize the importance of the periodontal health of the remaining teeth (as a reservoir of pathogenic microorganisms) in partial edentulous patients rehabilitated by means of implants and indicate the importance of shallow pockets around implants (flap trimming when aesthetics and phonetics allow).</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Belgique</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Nys, M" sort="Nys, M" uniqKey="Nys M" first="M" last="Nys">M. Nys</name><name sortKey="Quirynen, M" sort="Quirynen, M" uniqKey="Quirynen M" first="M" last="Quirynen">M. Quirynen</name><name sortKey="Van Steenberghe, D" sort="Van Steenberghe, D" uniqKey="Van Steenberghe D" first="D" last="Van Steenberghe">D. Van Steenberghe</name></noCountry><country name="Belgique"><noRegion><name sortKey="Papaioannou, W" sort="Papaioannou, W" uniqKey="Papaioannou W" first="W" last="Papaioannou">W. 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